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DOCTOR 30 05-22-2007 07:48 AM

Water As Fuel? Hydrogen Storage Problem Solved?
 
http://www.purdue.edu/UNS/x/2007a/07...lHydrogen.html

http://www.eetimes.com/news/latest/s...leID=199601111

Well whatta ya' know. Finally someone is moving their asses regarding getting hydrogen as a fuel source and solving some problems with it.

GatorB 05-22-2007 07:51 AM

I predict these 3 mysteriously die sometime soon.

http://news.uns.purdue.edu/images/+2...ydrogen3LO.jpg

CDSmith 05-22-2007 08:00 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by GatorB (Post 12469273)
I predict these 3 mysteriously die sometime soon.

http://news.uns.purdue.edu/images/+2...ydrogen3LO.jpg

That was my first thought.

WebairGerard 05-22-2007 08:06 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by GatorB (Post 12469273)
I predict these 3 mysteriously die sometime soon.

http://news.uns.purdue.edu/images/+2...ydrogen3LO.jpg

Looks like they already took a few shots at the guy in the middle! :upsidedow

seriously though, this is very promising!

Screaming 05-22-2007 08:45 AM

that would be sweet... but then who would gwb attack? niargra falls?

DOCTOR 30 05-22-2007 08:59 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Screaming (Post 12469464)
that would be sweet... but then who would gwb attack? niargra falls?

Now THAT'S friggin' funny!

RawAlex 05-22-2007 09:46 AM

Nice idea. So instead of high priced gas, we can have super high priced water. I can live without gas. I can't live without water.

How much do you think water would cost in, say, south florida right now?

Unless they can do it with salt water, they are pretty much screwed.

TubeTitans_SusieQ 05-22-2007 09:47 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by GatorB (Post 12469273)
I predict these 3 mysteriously die sometime soon.

http://news.uns.purdue.edu/images/+2...ydrogen3LO.jpg

Yea im going to have to agree with that one lol

rapmaster 05-22-2007 10:17 AM

I read "The Hydrogen Economy" a few years back after attending a lecture by Jeremy Rifkin. Some really interesting stuff - he thinks the energy revolution will be like the internet revolution - we will see.

GatorB 05-22-2007 10:22 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by RawAlex (Post 12469748)
Nice idea. So instead of high priced gas, we can have super high priced water. I can live without gas. I can't live without water.

How much do you think water would cost in, say, south florida right now?

Unless they can do it with salt water, they are pretty much screwed.

You aren't too bright are you? Assuming the same milage per gallon, most people would use about 2-3 gallons a day. About 2 toilet flushes. Also do you drink sea water? Florida is surrounded by it, why is there a water problem? Oh yeah humans don't use it for drinking or watering their lawns or washing their clothes. Last time I check there is more than enough sea water to go around.

tony286 05-22-2007 10:22 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by GatorB (Post 12469273)
I predict these 3 mysteriously die sometime soon.

http://news.uns.purdue.edu/images/+2...ydrogen3LO.jpg

doesnt it suck but your right or their technology will be bought and put on on a shelf somewhere left to rot

Z 05-22-2007 10:31 AM

"They" will never let this or anything like it happen.

(adjusting my tin foil hat and relaxing on the cot in my bomb shelter)

CosmicTang 05-22-2007 12:31 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by RawAlex (Post 12469748)
Nice idea. So instead of high priced gas, we can have super high priced water. I can live without gas. I can't live without water.

How much do you think water would cost in, say, south florida right now?

Unless they can do it with salt water, they are pretty much screwed.

They can do it with seawater. The deuterium in sea water holds so much potential energy that one gallon of seawater has the same amount of energy as 300 gallons of gasoline.

King Adam 05-22-2007 12:40 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Screaming (Post 12469464)
that would be sweet... but then who would gwb attack? niargra falls?

:1orglaugh :1orglaugh

It sure would be nice to rely other power sources. If there was no need for gas, all those middle eastern countries that live off oil sales would never make enough money to support their terrorist networks. Lets keep our fingers crossed and hope for the best.

After Shock Media 05-22-2007 12:43 PM

Fuck that bottled water is already more expensive than gas per gallon.

GatorB 05-22-2007 12:43 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Z (Post 12469988)
"They" will never let this or anything like it happen.

(adjusting my tin foil hat and relaxing on the cot in my bomb shelter)

Fact is that if reagan and Bush 1 hadn't cut off funding for solar energy we'd have solor powered cars by now and houses that run on solar energy.

After Shock Media 05-22-2007 12:46 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by GatorB (Post 12470690)
Fact is that if reagan and Bush 1 hadn't cut off funding for solar energy we'd have solor powered cars by now and houses that run on solar energy.

Solar is still a future pipe dream.

We need nuclear power plants.

IllTestYourGirls 05-22-2007 12:48 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by GatorB (Post 12470690)
Fact is that if reagan and Bush 1 hadn't cut off funding for solar energy we'd have solor powered cars by now and houses that run on solar energy.

And if JFK didnt die we would have flying cars! :1orglaugh

Like someone said before, I can live without gas but I can not live without water. Water already costs $1 a gallon at best at a store. :disgust

After Shock Media 05-22-2007 12:57 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by IllTestYourGirls (Post 12470713)
Like someone said before, I can live without gas but I can not live without water. Water already costs $1 a gallon at best at a store. :disgust

Try 1.00 or more per 12 ounces.

Dollarmansteve 05-22-2007 01:10 PM

Once again it's time for Eco101:

"Right now it costs more than $1 a pound to buy aluminum, and, at that price, you can't deliver a product at the equivalent of $3 per gallon of gasoline," Woodall said.

There are lots of alternatives to gasoline out there, but they ARE TOO FREAKING EXPENSIVE!!!!

A fuel and/or process should not be considered an 'alternative' until it's cost is competitive with the status quo. As long as gasoline is the cheapest way to fuel a car, gasoline will be king. This is not a 'threat' to the oil industry.

DOCTOR 30 05-22-2007 02:08 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Dollarmansteve (Post 12470835)
Once again it's time for Eco101:

"Right now it costs more than $1 a pound to buy aluminum, and, at that price, you can't deliver a product at the equivalent of $3 per gallon of gasoline," Woodall said.

There are lots of alternatives to gasoline out there, but they ARE TOO FREAKING EXPENSIVE!!!!

A fuel and/or process should not be considered an 'alternative' until it's cost is competitive with the status quo. As long as gasoline is the cheapest way to fuel a car, gasoline will be king. This is not a 'threat' to the oil industry.


Read on in the story and then read on more about how they can easily resolve the aluminum cost problem.

RawAlex 05-22-2007 02:58 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by GatorB (Post 12469943)
You aren't too bright are you? Assuming the same milage per gallon, most people would use about 2-3 gallons a day. About 2 toilet flushes. Also do you drink sea water? Florida is surrounded by it, why is there a water problem? Oh yeah humans don't use it for drinking or watering their lawns or washing their clothes. Last time I check there is more than enough sea water to go around.

Gator, unless they can run the thing on seawater, there would be a distinct shortage of water for fuel pretty much everywhere in the world. Safe drinking water still isn't available to a significant percentage of the population.

Do you have any clear idea how many gallons of fuel are used each day in the US? Do you have any idea what that type of volume of use would do to most lakes and reservoirs? Too many places (such as SoCal) barely get enough water as it is - making another 777 million gallons a day out of that would create a significant problem.

Further, if they are using seawater, they are going to need to find some way to get rid of all the excess salt. You can't dump it inland, because it would pollute the lands and pretty much kill off everything. You can't dump it into the drain, because it would end up salinizing lakes and rivers with the runoff. Not a good scenerio.

Let's go a little further. The other part of this deal is "beads of an aluminum-gallium alloy". I wonder what the power requirements are to create that alloy? Aluminum (and most metals) have to be heated to very high temperatures to be melted to be formed, which requires a fair bit of energy. That doesn't even consider the concepts of digging it out of the ground or transporting it to the smelter. It's sort of like ethanol / methanol: The total energy spent to create is more than the actual energy in the end product.

After Shock Media 05-22-2007 03:04 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by RawAlex (Post 12471356)
Further, if they are using seawater, they are going to need to find some way to get rid of all the excess salt. You can't dump it inland, because it would pollute the lands and pretty much kill off everything. You can't dump it into the drain, because it would end up salinizing lakes and rivers with the runoff. Not a good scenerio.

um talk to the fast food places, you know us americans and salt.

kane 05-22-2007 03:09 PM

this is a step in the right direction but I think we are probably 20+ years away from any real affordable long term solution. There are things that could be done now like using solar and wind power to create electricity for cities, but for some reason we don't do that.

TTiger 05-22-2007 03:47 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by GatorB (Post 12470690)
Fact is that if reagan and Bush 1 hadn't cut off funding for solar energy we'd have solor powered cars by now and houses that run on solar energy.

well not here in quebec during winter :Oh crap

Screaming 05-22-2007 03:55 PM

Name: Aluminum
Symbol: Al
Atomic Number: 13
Atomic Mass: 26.981539 amu
Melting Point: 660.37 °C (933.52 K, 1220.666 °F)

thats not that hot really..

notabook 05-22-2007 04:23 PM

Fusion power is the future. And if you vote for Bill Richardson, the future is now (well, technically soon, though practically now).

http://img408.imageshack.us/img408/8...rfusionxy7.jpg

RawAlex 05-22-2007 04:30 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Screaming (Post 12471630)
Name: Aluminum
Symbol: Al
Atomic Number: 13
Atomic Mass: 26.981539 amu
Melting Point: 660.37 °C (933.52 K, 1220.666 °F)

thats not that hot really..

Ummm, calculate the amount of energy (in joules) required to raise the metal to that temperature. That is the amount of energy "lost" in the process of making aluminum to be able to be used for this sort of thing. Combining the aluminum alloy with water would (pound for pound) likely generate much less energy than was put into the system.

The same issue exists for corn based products, as the energy required to convert the product from corn to ethanol requires more energy than is left in the ethanol. It is a net loss production, because in it's natural state, the corn has very little potential energy of it's own (unless maybe you burn it directly). Oil and natural gas are attractive fuels because mother nature has done the converting, provide a base product that has the energy already in it.

GatorB 05-22-2007 04:51 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by RawAlex (Post 12471356)
Gator, unless they can run the thing on seawater, there would be a distinct shortage of water for fuel pretty much everywhere in the world. Safe drinking water still isn't available to a significant percentage of the population.

Do you have any clear idea how many gallons of fuel are used each day in the US? Do you have any idea what that type of volume of use would do to most lakes and reservoirs? Too many places (such as SoCal) barely get enough water as it is - making another 777 million gallons a day out of that would create a significant problem.

Further, if they are using seawater, they are going to need to find some way to get rid of all the excess salt. You can't dump it inland, because it would pollute the lands and pretty much kill off everything. You can't dump it into the drain, because it would end up salinizing lakes and rivers with the runoff. Not a good scenerio.

Let's go a little further. The other part of this deal is "beads of an aluminum-gallium alloy". I wonder what the power requirements are to create that alloy? Aluminum (and most metals) have to be heated to very high temperatures to be melted to be formed, which requires a fair bit of energy. That doesn't even consider the concepts of digging it out of the ground or transporting it to the smelter. It's sort of like ethanol / methanol: The total energy spent to create is more than the actual energy in the end product.

Well answer this. How come no one is concerned about ethenol which is made from CORN. Fact is if every bit of corn was used for ethenol we still wouldn't have enough. And every ear of corn that is used for ethenol drives up the price of corn for FOOD. Who cares if I save 25 cents a gallon on gas of my grocery bill goes up 25%.

D 05-22-2007 04:57 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by GatorB (Post 12469273)
I predict these 3 mysteriously die sometime soon.

http://news.uns.purdue.edu/images/+2...ydrogen3LO.jpg

Doubt it... this time around, at least.

Hydrogen-based fuel technology is getting a lot more attention lately due to our impending return to the moon in 2018.

We already suspect there to be a couple heavy ice water deposits on it... and in the next few years, we'll know for certain if there is or not.

Ice Water would mean both a source of replenishment for those maintaining the moon base, and a source of fuel for return trips and outbound launches.

After Shock Media 05-22-2007 05:02 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by GatorB (Post 12471906)
Well answer this. How come no one is concerned about ethenol which is made from CORN. Fact is if every bit of corn was used for ethenol we still wouldn't have enough. And every ear of corn that is used for ethenol drives up the price of corn for FOOD. Who cares if I save 25 cents a gallon on gas of my grocery bill goes up 25%.

I am it should be made from sugar for numerous reasons, corn is bad idea.

DOCTOR 30 05-22-2007 05:04 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by RawAlex (Post 12471822)
Ummm, calculate the amount of energy (in joules) required to raise the metal to that temperature. That is the amount of energy "lost" in the process of making aluminum to be able to be used for this sort of thing. Combining the aluminum alloy with water would (pound for pound) likely generate much less energy than was put into the system.

The same issue exists for corn based products, as the energy required to convert the product from corn to ethanol requires more energy than is left in the ethanol. It is a net loss production, because in it's natural state, the corn has very little potential energy of it's own (unless maybe you burn it directly). Oil and natural gas are attractive fuels because mother nature has done the converting, provide a base product that has the energy already in it.

HEMP!

Hemp is one of if not THE most efficient plant to produce ethanol. It's easy to grow and cultivate in massive volumes. Not only that but it has so many alternate uses from clothing to medical to food you can't lose.

Vendzilla 05-22-2007 05:18 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by DOCTOR 30 (Post 12471948)
HEMP!

Hemp is one of if not THE most efficient plant to produce ethanol. It's easy to grow and cultivate in massive volumes. Not only that but it has so many alternate uses from clothing to medical to food you can't lose.

and any left overs we burn right?

kane 05-22-2007 05:20 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Vendzilla (Post 12471979)
and any left overs we burn right?

Sadly you would have to smoke about 5 lbs of hemp to get high. It has hardly any THC in it.

Gumballs 05-22-2007 05:24 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by DOCTOR 30 (Post 12471112)
Read on in the story and then read on more about how they can easily resolve the aluminum cost problem.

Great now they will learn how to corner the aluminum market and regulate the price like they do oil.

Out of the frying pan into the fire.

Phoenix 05-22-2007 05:28 PM

interesting read..thanks for sharing

chodadog 05-22-2007 09:06 PM

Unfortunately, this is not going to be a viable option for hydrogen. I don't think it ever will be. The price of aluminum is not going to come down enough. These smelters are putting out millions upon millions of tons of the stuff.

Also, one of the by-products is Aluminum Oxide which is extremely abrasive. If any of that gets into an internal combustion engine, then it's dead in a matter of hours.

I'd put money down that Hydrogen will be the fuel of the future, but not like this. It needs to be produced using renewable energy or using nuclear power.

Vendzilla 05-22-2007 09:44 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by kane (Post 12471988)
Sadly you would have to smoke about 5 lbs of hemp to get high. It has hardly any THC in it.

well thats ok, I know a guy

pornguy 05-22-2007 10:17 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by After Shock Media (Post 12470687)
Fuck that bottled water is already more expensive than gas per gallon.

I get 5 gallons for 70 cents.

:)

sickbeatz 05-22-2007 10:19 PM

the steam engine was hidden for a reason... so rich rednecks could hill billy their happy lives in peace.


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