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here's the exact question
Suppose you're on a game show, and you're given the choice of three doors. Behind one door is a car, behind the others, goats. You pick a door, say number 1, and the host, who knows what's behind the doors, opens another door, say number 3, which has a goat. He says to you, "Do you want to pick door number 2?" Is it to your advantage to switch your choice of doors? |
which came first - the chicken or the egg?
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Trust the numbers man. I still don't quite get how the numbers come out like they do, but "always switching" always results in higher net wins than "never switching".
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U assume the host is crooked I am a trusting idiot and I assume people are honest very good :thumbsup |
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hahaha well that was the question in the first place ;) |
you guys are either really patient or very bored.
it's pretty simple, really. 66%. |
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Your comparison, on the other hand, does not. You fail to account for the fact that the box the contestant chose has immunity from being revealed because you chose it. Thus, the fact that it goes on to the next round is meaningless. Let's compare it to the models again: 10 models get voted for in a live tv show - all at once - and afterwards you get to pick one of them as your personal favorite. Now, after the vote, one by one, the models with the least amount of votes are sent off. However, the model you chose as your favorite can stay until the final two no matter how many votes she got. Clearly, in the final round, she'll have way less chance of winning than the other model, simply because there's an 8/10 chance that your model is only there because you chose her. The fact that you having chosen her gave her immunity until the last round has no impact whatsoever on the amount of votes she got. So, by default, the 8/10 chance that she's just there because of the immunity you gave her goes to the other girl, and only within the remaining 2/10 chance does she have 1/2 chance - so, what she actually has is 1/10 chance. In the case of the 3 boxes, the immunity acounts for 1/3 (which by default goes to the box which did not have immunity), and the initial decision has 1/2 of the remaining 2/3 - or a total of exactly 1/3 chance. |
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How can two seperate events be counted as one? Nobody has adequately explained to me why that is. I've gone through every possible combination of events in this problem and i wind up with a 50% chance of winning. Outcome number 1: Prize is in Box A. Contestant chooses Box A. Box C is removed. Stays = Win Switches = Lose Outcome number 2: Prize is in Box A. Contestant chooses Box A. Box B is removed. Stays = Win Switches = Lose Outcome number 3: Prize is in Box A. Contestant chooses Box B. Box C is removed. Stays = Loses Switches = Win Outcome number 4: Prize is in Box A. Contestant chooses Box C. Box B is removed. Stays = Loses Switches = Win Nobody has explained to me why the first two outcomes together are somehow only as likely as one of the other outcomes? Equinox kept posting the results from that C program that someone had written. I can't read programming for shit. My suspicion is that the person has also lumped the first 2 outcomes into a 1 in 3 chance instead of a 2 in 4 chance. In the end, there are 4 possible outcomes regardless of what box is initially chosen. And out of those 4 outcomes, 2 will win when you stay, and 2 will win when you switch. |
Okay, i've thought about it some more. Initially, you have a 2 in 3 chance of choosing a situation that will lead to switching winning, whereas you only have a 1 in 3 chance of choosing a situation where staying will win.
I'M CONVERTED! So what punkworld said about the two staying choices being a subset is correct. They each become a 1 in 6 chance. In my defence, it was 6 am when we were discussing this earlier. :winkwink: haha. |
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as you will only be winning 5$ per winning session... unless you have alot of money, and alot of time, to be begging 50, 100, 200, 400, 800 and such |
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