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Old 09-10-2003, 03:51 PM   #1
DearAbby
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Tech Geeks: Why does it take 2 days to switch when changing nameservers?

Isnt there like some button you could push and have things switched faster?

Why does it take up to 48 for things to settle when changing nameservers?
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Old 09-10-2003, 03:54 PM   #2
j3ff
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the time for the info to spread around the world's dns's

synchronization and all that bullshit.
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Old 09-10-2003, 03:55 PM   #3
MichaelP
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It is the time it takes for all ISPs to resolve the domains to the new IP or nameserver.... Usually they refresh their databases once a day during night.

That's what I heard..
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Old 09-10-2003, 03:55 PM   #4
chuk
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The internet only has something like 13 root servers, so it takes a while for dns to propagate through these.
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Old 09-10-2003, 03:56 PM   #5
DearAbby
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Old 09-10-2003, 03:58 PM   #6
Fabuleux
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Quote:
Originally posted by DearAbby
I want it faster.
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Old 09-10-2003, 04:00 PM   #7
Azathoth
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Quote:
Originally posted by Fabuleux


I want it faster.
You can make it faster if you change the TTL
( time to live ) value on the SOA ( start of
authority ) record on your domain at least 48
hours before you want to move your domain.

Make it something like 2 hours rather than the
default of 2 days. This means that other name
servers will only cache your DNS info for upto
2 hours rather than 2 days

Can also depend on your registrar but the
above will help the dns propagate through
nameservers throughout the world quicker.

Last edited by Azathoth; 09-10-2003 at 04:02 PM..
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Old 09-10-2003, 04:01 PM   #8
rowan
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If you change a DNS record without 'preparing' then usually it will take at least 24 hours for 99% of the people to change over to the new IP. (some will continue accessing the old one MONTHS after you change it - you can't help them )

Each DNS record has a time-to-live field, which defines the maximum length that it should be cached by an intermediate DNS cache (or end host such as a surfers computer). Most DNS setups seem to have a TTL between 24-48 hours usually. If you don't reduce this TTL field prior to changing the IP, then everywhere will cache it as per normal. The trick is to reduce the TTL to something small (like 120 seconds) at least a couple of days prior to changing the IP... so in theory, the old cached record with the old IP should only live a maximum of 2 minutes. You'll see surfers accessing the new server pretty much immediately.

If you are actually redelegating (changing the DNS servers that your domain points to) then that's an added delay, since the root servers do not update in real-time.

If you move from one host to another and you have both an IP and DNS server change then you're looking at 48+ hours for everything to propagate out properly. If the old host is able to point to the new IP then it should be a lot less painful.
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Old 09-10-2003, 04:04 PM   #9
Jakke PNG
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Quote:
Originally posted by chuk
The internet only has something like 13 root servers, so it takes a while for dns to propagate through these.
I want one of these to run my tgp off.
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Old 09-10-2003, 04:07 PM   #10
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Quote:
Originally posted by TeenGodFather

I want one of these to run my tgp off.
ill sell you one for $10. paypal me to [email protected]
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Old 09-10-2003, 04:11 PM   #12
Fabuleux
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Azathoth and Rowan, thank you for the info, it's completely clear to me

Giving my host a phone call tomorrow.

Thanks.

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