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Half of all the possibilities can be shown as (swap X for O for the other half):
XXXX - 2
XXXOX - 8
XXOXX
XOXXX
OXXXX
XXXOOX - 20
XXOXOX
XOXXOX
OXXXOX
XXOOXX
XOXOXX
OXXOXX
XOOXXX
OXOXXX
OOXXXX
XXXOOOX - 22
XXOXOOX
XOXXOOX
OXXXOOX
XXOOOXX
XOXOOXX
OXXOOXX
XOOOXXX
OOXOXXX
OXOOXXX
OOOXXXX
So, we have 52 possible outcomes. There's a 22/52 chance that any one series will go 7 games and 30/52 chance it won't. We have four series and for three, and only three, of those series to be 7 games long ->
number of ways A does happen
_____________________________ ..... OR .... P(A)/ (1 -P(A))
number of ways A does not happen
Where:
P(A) = 22/52 * 22/52 * 22/52 * 30/52 * 4 = 1277760/7311616
1 - P(A) = (22/52 * 22/52 * 22/52 *22/52) + (30/52 * 30/52 * 22/52 * 22/52 * 6) + (30/52 *30/52 * 30/52 * 22/52 * 4) + (30/52 * 30/52 * 30/52 * 30/52) =
(234256 + 2613600 + 2376000 + 810000)/7311616 = 7077360/7311616
(1277760/7311616)
__________________ = 1277760/7077360 =
(7077360/7311616)
5324/29489 or about an 18% chance.
__________________
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