Thread: Beer in the US
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Old 01-04-2008, 09:38 AM  
sortie
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Originally Posted by D View Post
That is incorrect. Whoever wrote that (assuming it's what he actually said) doesn't know what he's talking about.

"Beer" can easily surpass 10% ABV.

Sierra Nevada Bigfoot, for instance, is 12% ABV.

And there are hundreds of "beers" in the U.S. that top 4.5% - even in Utah, the state that arguably has the most stringent ABV laws in regards to beer.

In example: pretty much anything with the word "Imperial" in it would surpass 4.5% ABV.

Speaking from personal experience as a professional brewer, I regularly brewed a commercial beer that was at 7% ABV in the States.

I brewed another production beer that was 6% ABV, and another that was 5.7% ABV.

I've also brewed a number of specialty commercial brews that have topped 10%. Barley Wines, Belgian-Style Tripels, etc...

And that's just on the commercial side of things - without touching on the homebrew community in the U.S... which shares thousands - if not hundreds of thousands - of 4.5%+ batches of brew every year

"Malt Liquor" (which I've also personally brewed and, in fact, won a 'Great American Beer Festival' medal for a batch of) is a style of beer that uses light (if any) amounts of hops, specialty yeast, and is generally infused with other sugars such as corn syrup. It's generally high in alcohol, but that's not what entirely defines the style.
You forgot something. This is regulated by state!

http://norcalbeers.tribe.net/thread/...0-395e8f851948


States maintain and enforce a wide variety of beer laws, as well:
-After collecting applications and fees, states issue licenses to accounts
that want to sell beer. The number of licenses available is commonly limited
by state legislatures, often based on population.
-In many states distributors are protected by franchise laws. That means a
wholesaler is the only legal entity that can sell a specific beer in a
particular state or county. Restaurants, bars and stores must all buy from
one franchised distributor.
-Some states still limit the varieties of beer available for sale based on
strength ? anything over 6% alcohol by volume can?t be sold there . . . even
when 45% abv vodka is available! (Georgia began to allow beers over 6% abv in
2004; North Carolina in 2005.)
-Closing time: The only state that has 24/7 sales of alcohol is Nevada;
casinos in Atlantic City can also serve 24/7. In every other state, at some
period alcoholic beverage sales are prohibited, often starting at 2:00 am
(sometimes later) and ending at 6:00 am (or later).
-In many states, promotional goods with a value cannot be legally given from
a supplier to a licensed account. For example, a distributor or brewery
can?t legally give glassware or a neon sign away free to an account ? it must
be sold. In at least one state, beer logo glassware can?t be used at all,
even if was sold to the account.
-In Texas, any beer over 4% alcohol by volume (3.2% by weight) is labeled
?ale? whether it is fermented with ale yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) or
lager yeast (S. uvarum). Any beer ? ale or lager - under 4% abv is labeled
?beer.? (See our archived 9-21-04 newsletter on ale vs. lager, right here:
www.merchantduvin.com/pages/1...ve.html/ )
-All draft beer brewed in Utah and all beer sold in Utah stores is 3.2% abw
(4% abv) or less. The only stronger beer (or ?heavy beer? as the state calls
it) sold in this state comes from state liquor stores, or is consumed
on-premise at a restaurant or airport lounge.
-In Pennsylvania, most beer to go is sold only by the case. (There are a few
?single-bottle? licenses.) What about a 12-bottle cases, say of Samuel Smith
large bottles, or of Orval Trappist Ale? Nope, it has to be 24 bottles. If
you are buying a case of those beers in Pennsylvania you will be buying two
12-bottle cases, packaged together.
-All beer sold to go in Indiana must be warm ? no cold beer to go.
-A Tennessee beer delivery truck can have strong beer or weak beer, but never
both: by law, barleywine can never be delivered on the same truck as light
lager . . . even if they are being shipped from the same warehouse to the
same account.


In addition there are laws for microbreweries that allow different, often higher, alcohol content.
So if you were a micro brewer with a limited distribution then your story is not the "norm".
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